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List navigation |
Home page | TAH partonomy |
Top level | systema nervosum centrale Short Extended |
Level 2 | tractus systematis nervosi centralis (par) Short Extended |
Current level | tractus originis telencephali (par) Short |
Subsidiary language with Latin | |
Non Latin primary language |
Partonomy list |
FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
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Short Spanish equivalent
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8520 | tax |
tractus originis telencephali (par)
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haces originados ens eles telencéfalos (par)
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7615 | tax |
radices centrales telencephali (par) P4 8 children
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haces centrales originados ens eles telencéfalos (par)
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6371 |
fila olfactoria (par)
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filetes olfatorios (par)
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77626 | 6197 | tax |
tractus olfactorius (par)
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haz olfatorio (par)
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260714 | 7616 | tax |
haces de asociación originados en el telencéfalo; haces de asociación del cerebro (par)
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260717 | 6274↓ | tax |
fibrae associationis breves (par) ; fibrae U-figuratae (par)
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fibras de asociación corta (par)
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77630 | 6273↓ | tax |
fibrae longae associationis (par)
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fibras de asociación largas en el telencéfalo
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13090 |
nomen ectorhinalis
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palabra ectorrinal
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14223 |
systema longitudinale superius (par)
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sistema longitudinal superior (par)
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77631 | 6272↓ |
fasciculus longitudinalis superior (par)
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fascículo longitudinal superior (par)
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9484 |
fasciculus longitudinalis superior I (par)
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fascículo longitudinal superior I (par)
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9485 |
fasciculus longitudinalis superior II (par)
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fascículo longitudinal superior II (par)
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9486 |
fasciculus longitudinalis superior III (par)
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fascículo longitudinal superior III (par)
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11829 |
fasciculus frontooccipitalis (par)
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fascículo frontooccipital (par)
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77634 | 6277 |
fasciculus occipitofrontalis superior (par)
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fascículo occipitofrontal superior (par)
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276650 | 6269↓ |
fasciculus arcuatus (par)
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fascículo arqueado (par)
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14203 |
systema longitudinale inferius (par)
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sistema longitudinal inferior (par)
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14221 |
fasciculus frontooccipitalis inferior (par)
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fascículo frontooccipital inferior (par)
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77636 | 6275 |
fasciculus uncinatus cerebri (par)
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fascículo uncinado del cerebro (par)
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77633 | 6276 |
fasciculus occipitofrontalis inferior (par)
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fascículo occipitofrontal inferior (par)
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14215 |
systema longitudinale medium (par)
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sistema longitudinal medio (par)
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14222 |
fasciculus longitudinalis medius (par)
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fascículo longitudinal medio (par)
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14216 |
systema longitudinale basale (par)
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sistema longitudinal basal (par)
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77632 | 6271 |
fasciculus longitudinalis inferior (par)
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fascículo longitudinal inferior (par)
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14217 |
systema longitudinale mesiale (par)
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sistema longitudinal mesial (par)
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260761 | 6270 |
cingulum (par)
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cíngulo (par)
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14218 |
systema transversum anterius (par)
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sistema transverso anterior (par)
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9510↓ |
fasciculus frontalis obliquus (par)
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fascículo frontal oblicuo (par)
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14219 |
systema transversum posterius (par)
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sistema transverso posterior (par)
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83457 | 11830 |
fasciculus temporoparietalis verticalis (par)
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fascículo temporoparietal vertical (par)
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14220 |
fibrae associationis lobares
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fibras de asociación lóbulares
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9511 |
fasciculus frontalis orbitopolaris (par)
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fascículo frontal orbito polar (par)
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9512 |
fasciculus frontomarginalis (par)
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fascículo frontomarginal (par)
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6278↓ |
fasciculi occipitales verticales (par)
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fascículos occipitales verticales (par)
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6279 |
fibrae laterales (par)
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fibras laterales (par)
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6280 |
fibrae caudales (par)
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fibras caudales (par)
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6281 |
fasciculi occipitales horizontales (par)
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fascículos occipitales horizontales (par)
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6282 |
fibrae cuneatae (par)
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fibras cuneiformas (par)
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6283 |
fibrae lingulares (par)
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fibras lingulares (par)
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62076 | 9508↓ | tax |
pedunculus temporalis (par)
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pedúnculo temporal (par)
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8522 | tax |
haces comisurales del origen del telencéfalo (par) ; haces comisurales del cerebro (par)
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86464 | 6077 | tax | ||||
6285 |
fibrae corporis callosi (par)
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fibras del cuerpo calloso (par)
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77693 | 6085 | tax |
radiatio corporis callosi (par)
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radiación del cuerpo calloso (par)
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61944 | 6086 |
forceps minor (par) ; forceps frontalis (par)
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fórceps menor (par) ; fórceps frontal (par)
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61949 | 6087 |
forceps major (par) ; forceps occipitalis (par)
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fórceps mayor (par) ; fórceps occipital (par)
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77208 | 6088 |
tapetum (par)
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tapetum (par)
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61961 | 5799 | tax |
commissura anterior (par)
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comisura anterior (par)
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61963 | 6089 | tax |
pars anterior commissurae anterioris (par)
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porción anterior de la comisura anterior (par)
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61964 | 6090 | tax |
pars posterior commissurae anterioris (par)
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parte posterior de la comisura anterior (par)
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13172 |
tractus commissurales hippocampi (par)
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haces comisurales del hipocampo (par)
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61970 | 6286↓ |
commissura hippocampi (par) ; psalterium (par)
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comisura del hipocampo (par) ; omaso (par)
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8523 | tax |
tractus longi originis telencephali (par)
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haces largos originados en el telencéfalo
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8524 | tax |
tractus descendentes originis cerebri (par) P4 149 children
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haces descendentes originados en el telencéfalo (par)
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9544 | tax |
fibrae corticostriatales (par)
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fibras corticoestriadas (par)
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61960 | 6267↓ | tax |
capsula extrema (par)
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cápsula extrema (par)
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77637 | 9509↓ |
fasciculus subcallosus (par)
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fascículo subcalloso (par)
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8525 | tax |
fibrae corticothalamicae (par)
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fibras corticotalámicas (par)
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72634 | 8526 | tax |
tractus pyramidalis (par)
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haz piramidal (par)
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11831 |
pars capsularis (par)
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porción cápsular (par)
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5588 |
pars mesencephalica (par)
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porción mesencefálico (par)
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14242 |
pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par) ; pars pontina (par)
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porción rombencefálico rostral (par) ; porción pontino (par)
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5289 | tax |
pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par) ; pars bulbaris (par)
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porción rombencefálico caudal (par) ; porción bulbar (par)
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5293 | tax |
decussatio pyramidum (par); decussatio motoria (par)
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decusación piramidal (par)
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14254 |
pars spinalis (par)
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porción espinal (par)
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265586 | 8527 | tax |
tractus corticospinalis (par)
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haz corticoespinal (par)
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6250 |
pars capsularis (par)
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porción cápsular (par)
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5589 |
pars mesencephalica (par)
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porción mesencefálico (par)
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5434 |
pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par) ; pars pontina (par)
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porción rombencefálico rostral (par) ; porción pontino (par)
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5290 | tax |
pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par) ; pars bulbaris (par)
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porción rombencefálico caudal (par) ; porción bulbar (par)
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14256 |
pars spinalis (par)
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porción espinal (par)
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8530 | tax |
tractus corticospinalis anterior (par) ; tractus corticospinalis ventralis (par)
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haz corticoespinal anterior (par) ; haz corticoespinal ventral (par)
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73959 | 5208 |
pars spinalis tractus corticospinalis anterioris (par)
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porción espinal del haz corticoespinal anterior (par)
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8531 | tax |
tractus corticospinalis lateralis (par)
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haz corticoespinal lateral (par)
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14257 | tax |
tractus corticomesencephalicus (par)
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haz corticomesencefálico (par)
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5624 | tax |
fibrae corticomesencephalicae (par)
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fibras corticomesencefálicas (par)
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6261 | tax |
fibrae corticotectae (par)
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fibras corticotectales (par)
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6256 |
fibrae occipitotectae (par)
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fibras occipitotectales (par)
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14258 |
pars capsularis (par)
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porción cápsular (par)
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14259 |
pars mesencephalica (par)
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porción mesencefálico (par)
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9196 | tax |
tractus corticoruber (par)
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haz corticorubro (par)
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75235 | 6249 |
pars capsularis (par)
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porción cápsular (par)
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11907 |
pars mesencephalica (par)
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porción mesencefálico (par)
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8528 | tax |
tractus corticoreticularis (par)
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haz corticoreticular (par)
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75202 | 6248 |
pars capsularis (par)
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porción cápsular (par)
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75202 | 5596 |
pars mesencephalica (par)
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porción mesencefálico (par)
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5436 |
pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par) ; pars pontina (par)
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porción rombencefálico rostral (par) ; porción pontino (par)
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5292 | tax |
pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par) ; pars bulbaris (par)
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porción rombencefálico caudal (par) ; porción bulbar (par)
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12525 |
tractus corticonuclearis (par)
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haz corticonuclear (par)
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75222 | 6245 | tax |
ERR1 (par)
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ERR1 (par)
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75219 | 5603 |
pars mesencephalica (par)
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porción mesencefálico (par)
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75214 | 5435 |
pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par) ; pars pontina (par)
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porción rombencefálico rostral (par) ; porción pontino (par)
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5291 | tax |
pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)
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porción rombencefálica caudal (par)
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224856 | 12543 |
tractus corticopontini (par)
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haces corticopontinos (par)
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75223 | 6243 |
tractus frontopontinus (par)
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haz frontopontino (par)
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8532 | tax |
fibrae frontopontinae (par)
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fibras frontopontinas (par)
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8533 |
tractus occipitoparietotemporopontinus (par)
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haz occipitoparietotemporopontino (par)
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8534 | tax |
fibrae occipitopontinae (par)
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fibras occipitopontinas (par)
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8535 | tax |
fibrae parietopontinae (par)
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fibras parietopontinas (par)
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8536 | tax |
fibrae temporopontinae (par)
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fibras temporopontinas (par)
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13173 |
fasciculus angularis (par)
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fascículo ángular (par)
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9395 |
tractus perforans (par)
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haz perforante (par)
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84379 | 6193 |
fasciculus peduncularis descendens (par)
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fascículo peduncular descendente (par)
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8538 |
haces proprios del hipocampo (par) ; haces intrínsecos del hipocampo (par)
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9396 |
neuroneurofibrae muscosae hippocampi (par)
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fibras musgosas del hipocampo (par)
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9397 |
collaterales axonales hippocampi proprii (par)
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colaterales axonales del hipocampo proprio (par)
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8539↓ |
via endofolialis (par)
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haz endofolial (par)
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9398 |
collaterales axonales hilares hippocampi proprii (par)
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colaterales axonales del hilio del hipocampo propio (par)
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9331 |
haces descendentes del hipocampo (par) ; haces descendentes originados ens eles hipocampos (par)
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83867 | 6156 |
alveus hippocampi (par)
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alveus del hipocampo (par)
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83866 | 6075 |
fimbria hippocampi (par)
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fimbria del hipocampo (par)
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61965 | 6091 |
fornix (par)
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fórnix (par)
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61969 | 6095 |
crus fornicis (par)
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ramo del fórnix (par)
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61968 | 6094 |
corpus fornicis (par)
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cuerpo del fórnix (par)
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61968 | 5798 |
columna fornicis (par)
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columna del fórnix (par)
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8540 |
fornix precommissuralis (par)
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fórnix precomisural (par)
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75251 | 6092 |
fibrae precommissurales fornicis (par)
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fibras precomisurales del fórnix (par)
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8541 |
fornix postcommissuralis (par)
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fórnix postcomisural (par)
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75252 | 6093 |
fibrae postcommissurales fornicis (par)
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fibras postcomisurales del fórnix (par)
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8542 |
tractus descendentes amygdalae (par) P4 14 children
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haces descendentes de la amígdala (par)
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61974 | 6111 |
stria terminalis (par)
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estría terminal (par)
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8543 |
fibrae amygdalostriatales (par)
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fibras amigdaloestriadas (par)
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8544 |
fasciculus amygdalofugiens ventralis (par)
|
fascículo amigdalfugo ventral (par)
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8126 |
fibrae amygdalotegmentales (par)
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fibras amigdalotegmentales (par)
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9147 |
tractus originis nuclei basalis (par) P4 50 children
|
haces originados de ganglio basal (par)
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11868 |
tractus intrinsici originis nuclei basalis (par)
|
haces intrínsecos originados ens loses ganglioses basaleses (par)
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62469 | 6223 |
lamina medullaris lateralis (par) ; lamina medullaris externa (par)
|
lámina medular lateral (par) ; lámina medular externa (par)
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62470 | 6225 |
lamina medullaris medialis (par) ; lamina medullaris interna (par)
|
lámina medular medial (par) ; lámina medular interna (par)
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8348 |
tractus descendentes originis nuclei basalis (par)
|
haces descendentes originados ens loses ganglioses basaleses (par)
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8546 |
fibrae striatopallidales (par)
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fibras estriatopalidales (par)
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8118 |
fibrae striatonigrales (par)
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fibras estrionigrales (par)
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62070 | 5874 | tax |
ansa lenticularis (par)
|
asa lenticular (par)
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61976 | 5875 |
fasciculus lenticularis (par)
|
fascículo lenticular (par)
|
|||
62065 | 5890 |
fasciculus thalamicus (par)
|
fascículo talámico (par)
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|||
77525 | 5888 |
fasciculus subthalamicus (par)
|
fascículo subtalámico (par)
|
|||
8122 |
fibrae pallidofugientes (par)
|
fibras pálidofugas (par)
|
||||
8547 |
fibrae pallidosubthalamicae (par)
|
fibras pálidosubtalámicas (par)
|
||||
8548 |
fibrae pallidothalamicae (par)
|
fibras pálidotalámicas (par)
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||||
8549 |
fibrae pallidohabenulares (par)
|
fibras pálidohabénulares (par)
|
||||
8550 |
fibrae pallidonigrales (par)
|
fibras pálidonigrales (par)
|
||||
8551 |
fibrae pallidotegmentales (par)
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fibras pálidotegmentales (par)
|
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141 lines
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|
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64.5 %
|
63.1 %
|
Scientific notes |
UID |
Libelle of note
|
6267 |
The Capsula extrema (Extreme capsule) forms one of the Long association systems involved in language processing (see Catani M, Thiebaut de Schotten M 2012 Atlas of Human Brain Connections. Oxford University Press, Oxford).
|
6269 |
Although in the Fasciculus arcuatus (Arcuate fasciculus) three segments (anterior, long and posterior) were distinguished (Cayani M, Jones DK, ffytche DH 2005 Perisylvian language pathways. Ann Neurol 57:8-16), more recent research showed that the anterior segment belongs to the superior longitudinal fasciculus and the posterior segment is in reality separate and was renamed Fasciculus temporoparietalis verticalis (temporoparietal vertical or aslant tract), leaving the long segment as the true arcuate fasciculus (Fernandez-Miranda JC, Wang Y, Pathak S, et al. 2015 Asymmetry, connectivity, and segmentation of the arcuate fascicle in the human brain. Brain Struct Funct 220:3665-3680)
|
6272 |
The Fasciculus longitudinalis superior (Superior longitudinal fasciculus) appears to be composed of three bundles (SLFI-III or Superior, Middle and Inferior; Makris N, Kennedy DN, McInerney S, et al. 2005 Segmentation of subcomponents within the superior longitudinal fascicle in humans: A quantitative, in vivo, DT-MRI study. Cereb Cortex 15:854-869) as in monkeys (Schmahmann JD, Pandya DN 2006 Fiber Pathways of the Brain. Oxford University Press, New York; Thiebaut de Schotten M, Dell'Acqua F, Valabreque R, Catani M 2012 Monkey to human comparative anatomy of the frontal lobe association tracts. Cortex 48:82-96).
|
6273 |
Here, the new nomenclature for the long association fibres of the cerebrum is advocated as proposed by Mandonnet E, Sarubbo S, Petit L (2018 The nomenclature of human white matter association pathways: Proposal for a systematic taxonomic anatomical classification. Front Neuroanat 12:94).
|
6274 |
The Fibrae U-figuratae (U-shaped fibres) were first described by Meynert (1872), and replaced the term Fibrae arcuatae cerebri (Arnold 1838) that became obsolete.
|
6278 |
Recently, the Fasciculus temporoparietalis verticalis (Temporoparietal aslant tract) was demonstrated, replacing the vertical segment of the arcuate fasciculus (Panesar SS, Belo JT, Yeh F-C, Fernandez-Miranda JC 2019 Structure, asymmetry, and connectivity of the human temporo-parietal asland and vertical occipital fasciculi. Brain Struct Funct 224:907-923; see also 6273).
|
6286 |
(Commissura hippocampi): The old term Psalterium has been added; much in use by clinicians; for a study on the cells of origin of commissural connections of the monkey hippocampal formation, see Amaral DG, Insausti R, Cowan WM (1984) The commissural connections of the monkey hippocampal formation. J Comp Neurol 224:307-336.
|
8539 |
The Via endofolialis (Endfolial pathway) is composed of Hilar Schaffer collaterals from CA3h (see Lim C, Mufson EJ, Kordower JH, et al. 1997 Connections of the hippocampal formation in humans. II. The endfolial pathway. J Comp Neurol 385:352-371).
|
9508 |
The Pedunculus temporalis (Temporal peduncle) forms the connection between the temporal and frontal lobes and contains: (1) the Fasciculus occipitofrontalis inferior (Inferior occipitofrontal fasciculus); and (2) the Fasciculus uncinatus cerebri (Uncinate fasciculus).
|
9509 |
The Fasciculus subcallosus (Subcallosal fasciculus or Bundle of Muratoff; Muratoff W 1893 Secundäre Degenerationen nach Durchschneidung des Balkens. Neurol Centralbl 12:714-729) forms a separate bundle of Corticostriatal fibres (see Schmahmann JD, Pandya DN 2007 The complex history of the fronto-occipital fasciculus. J Hist Med 16:362-377).
|
9510 |
The Fasciculus frontalis obliquus (Frontal aslant tract or Frontal oblique tract) connects the SMA and pre-SMA with the opercular part of the Inferior frontal gyrus (Catani M, Dell'Acqua F, Vergani F, et al. 2012 Short frontal lobe connections of the human brain. Cortex 48:273-291).
|
Signature |
Type of list | P3F |
List Unit Identifier | 8520 |
Sublist 1 | 7615 radix centralis telencephali 8/3 on 15.4.2018 |
Sublist 2 | 7616 tractus associationis telencephali 104/35 on 20.3.2021 |
Invalid signature | 19702 (stored value 11567) |
Error in sublist | Found children 105 Found units 36 |
Sublist 3 | 8522 tractus commissuralis telencephali 33/12 on 14.3.2020 |
Sublist 4 | 8524 tractus descendens originis telencephali 149/50 on 31.12.2021 |
Invalid signature | 809 (stored value 21214) |
Sublist 5 | 8538 tractus proprius hippocampi 14/5 on 15.4.2018 |
Sublist 6 | 8542 tractus descendens amygdalae 14/5 on 15.4.2018 |
Sublist 7 | 9147 tractus originis nucleorum basalium 50/17 on 15.4.2018 |
Sublist 8 | 9331 tractus descendens hippocampi 32/11 on 15.4.2018 |
Subtotals | subchildren 404 subunits 138 |
Proper children | 13 |
Invalid check | Found children: 418 |
Proper units | 2 |
Invalid check | Found units: 141 |
Invalid signature | 12171 ( 31.12.2021) |
Date: 29.07.2024 |